Jost O.L. Wendt

Editorial Boards of Journals

International Journal on Environmental Combustion Technologies
IFRF Industrial Combustion Journal
Annual Reviews in Hazardous Waste Treatment.

Patents

U.S. Patent 5972301: Minimizing Emissions of Hexavalent Chromium from Combustion Sources (Issued 10/26/99)
U.S. Patent 5619937: Sorbent Melts for Capture of Metals from Combustion Gases (Issued 4/15/97)
U.S. Patent 5233933: Method of Reducing Transient Emissions from Rotary Kiln Incinerators and Container for Attaining Same (Issued 8/10/93)

Peer Reviewed Papers

94. Fernandez, A., Wendt, J.O.L., Witten, M.L., "Health Effects Engineering of Coal and Biomass Combustion Particulates: Influence of Zinc, Sulfur and Process Changes on Potential Lung Injury from Inhaled Ash" In press Fuel (MS number FUEL/2003/105)

93. Gale, T. K. and Wendt, J.O.L. "In-Furnace Capture of Cadmium and Other Semi-Volatile Metals by Sorbents" Proc. Comb Inst. 30 pp2999-3007 (2004)

92. Yoo, J.I, Shinagawa, T, Wood, J.P., Linak, W.P., Santoianni, D.A., King, C.J., Seo, Y.C., Wendt, J.O.L., "High Temperature Sorption of Cesium and Strontium on Kaolinite Powders in Combustors", submitted to EST

91. Linak, W.P., Miller, C.A., Santoianni, D.A., King, C.J., Shinagawa, T., Wendt, J.O.L., Yoo, J.I., Seo, Y.C. "High Temperature Interactions Between Residual Oil Ash and Dispersed Kaolinite Powders", Aerosol Sci. and Technol. 38:1-14(2004)

90. Gale, T.K., and Wendt, J.O.L., "Mechanisms and Models Describing Sodium and Lead Scavenging by a Kaolinite Aerosol at High Temperatures", Aerosol Sci. Technol., 37:865-876 (2003).

89. Linak, W.P., Miller, C.A., Santoianni, D., King, C.J., Shinagawa, T., Wendt, J.O.L., Yoo, J.I., Seo, Y.C., "Formation of Fine Particles from Residual Fuel Oil Combustion: Reducing Ultrafine Nuclei through the Addition of Inorganic Sorbent," Korean J. Chem. Eng., 20(4) 664-669 (2003).

88. Okeson, C.D., M. R. Riley, A. Fernandez, J.O.L. Wendt, M.L. Witten "Impact of the Composition of Combustion Generated Fine Particles on Epithelial Cell Toxicity: Influences of Metals and Metabolism" Chemosphere 51,10,1111-1128(2003).

87. Fernandez, A., Wendt J.O.L., Wolski N., Hein K.R.G, Wang S, and Witten, M.L. "Inhalation Health Effects of Fine Particles from Coal/RDF Combustion" Chemosphere 51,10,1129-1137(2003).

86. Wendt, J.O.L. "Pollutant Formation in Furnaces: NOx and Fine Particulates" IFRF Combustion Journal http://www.journal.ifrf.net/library/ (Article Number 200301, May 2003)

85. Cabalo, J.C., Schmidt, J., Wendt, J.O.L. and Scheeline, A., "Spectrometric System for Characterizing Drop and Powder Trajectories and Chemistry in Reactive Flows" (also used for cover page of that volume) Applied Spectroscopy, 56,10, 1345-1353 (2002)

84. Gale, Thomas K., and Wendt, J.O.L. "High Temperature Interactions between Multiple Metals and Kaolinite" Combust.Flame 131, 299-307 (2002).

83 Seames W.S., Fernandez, A., and Wendt, J.O.L. "A Study of Fine Particulate Emissions from Combustion of Treated Pulverized Municipal Sewage Sludge" Environ. Sci. Technol. 36, 2772-2776 (2002)

82. Linak, W.P., Miller, C.A., Seames, W.S., Wendt, J.O.L., Ishinomori, T., Endo, Y., Miyamae, S., "On Trimodal Particle Size Distributions In Fly Ash From Pulverized Coal Combustion" Proc. Comb Inst. 29,441-447(2002)

81. Seames, W.S. and J.O.L. Wendt, "The Partitioning of Arsenic, Selenium, Cadmium, and Cesium during Pulverized Coal Combustion in a 17 kW Downflow Combustor", Developments in Chem. Eng. & Mineral Proc., 9, 3/4, 219-231 (2001)

80. Seames, W.S., J. Sooroshian and J.O.L.Wendt "Assessing the Solubility of Inorganic Compounds from Size-Segregated Coal Fly Ash Aerosol Impactor Samples", J. Aerosol Sci.,33 77-90 (2002)

79. Fernandez, A., J.O.L. Wendt, R. Cenni, R. S. Young, and M.L. Witten "Re-supension of Coal and Coal/Municipal Sewage Sludge Combustion Generated Fine Particulates for Inhalation Health Effects Studies", The Science of the Total Environment.,287,265-274 (2002).

78. Linak, W.P., J.V. Ryan, B.S. Ghorishi, and J.O.L.Wendt, "Issues Related to Solution Chemistry in Mercury Sampling Impingers" J. Air Waste Manage. Assoc. 51:688-698 (2001)

77. Fernandez, Art , Sheldon B Davis,Jost O.L. Wendt, Roberta Cenni, R. Scott Young, and Mark L. Witten, "Particulate emission from biomass combustion", Nature, 409, 998-999 (2001)

76. Wendt, Jost O.L., William P. Linak, Paul Groff, Ravi K. Srivastava, "Hybrid SNCR/SCR Technologies for NOx Control: Modeling and Experiment" AIChE Journal., 47, 11, 2603-2617 (2001).

75. Seames, Wayne S., and Jost O.L. Wendt, "The Partitioning of Arsenic during Pulverized Coal Combustion", Proceedings Combust Inst, 28, pp2305-2312 (2000).

74. Linak, W.P., C.A. Miller and J.O.L. Wendt, "Fine Particle Emissions from Residual Fuel Oil Combustion: Characterization and Mechanisms of Formation", Proceedings Combust Inst, 28, pp 2651-2658 (2000).

73. Linak, William P., C. Andrew Miller, Jost O.L. Wendt, "Comparison of Particle Size Distributions and Elemental Partitioning from the Combustion of Pulverized Coal and Residual Fuel Oil", J. Air Waste Manage. Assoc., 50:1532-1544 (2000).

72. Davis, S.B. and J.O.L. Wendt, "Mechanism and Kinetics of Lead Capture by Kaolinite in a Downflow Combustor", Proceedings of the Combust Inst, 28, pp2743-2749 (2000).

71. Davis, S.B. and J.O.L. Wendt, "Quantitative Analysis of High Temperature Toxic Metal Sorption Rates using Aerosol Fractionation", Aerosol Sci. and Technol.,33:536-543 (2000).

70. Seames W, S., and Wendt, J.O.L. "The Partitioning of Arsenic, Selenium , and Cadmium during the Combustion of Pittsburgh and Illinois #6 Coals in a Self-Sustained Combustor", Fuels Processing Technology, 63, 179-196 (2000)

69. Seames W.S. and Wendt, J.O.L. "The Partitioning of Radionuclides during Coal Combustion" Environmental Engineering, 4(1) 45-58, (2000)

68. Davis, S.B., T.K. Gale, and J.O.L. Wendt; Competition for Sodium and Toxic Metals Capture on Sorbents, Aerosol Science and Technology, 32:142-152(2000)

67. Miller, C.A., Touati, A.D., Becker, J., and Wendt, J.O.L., "NOx Abatement by Fuel Lean Reburning: Laboratory Combustor and Pilot Scale Package Boiler Results" Twenty-seventh Symposium on Combustion, p3189-3195, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, 1998.

66. Davis, S.B., Gale, T.K., Wendt, J.O.L. and Linak, W.P., "Multi-Component Coagulation and Condensation of Toxic Metals in Combustors" , Twenty-seventh Symposium on Combustion, pp1785-1791, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, 1998.

65. Miller, C.A., Linak, W.P., King, C., and Wendt, J.O.L., "Fine Particle Emissions from Heavy Fuel Oil Combustion in a Firetube Package Boiler," Combust Science and Technology, 134(1-6), 477-502 (1998).

64. Linak, W.P. and Wendt, J.O.L., "Partitioning of the Refractory Metals, Nickel and Chromium, in Combustion Systems," Combust Science and Technology, 134(1-6), 291-314 (1998).

63. Mwabe, P.O. and Wendt, J.O.L., "Mechanisms Governing Trace Sodium Capture by Kaolinite in a Downflow Combustor", Twenty-sixth Symposium on Combustion, pp 2447 - 2453, The Combustion Institute, 1996.

62. Gallagher, N.B., Peterson, T.W., and Wendt, J.O.L., "Sodium Partitioning in a Pulverized Coal Combustion Environment", Twenty-sixth Symposium on Combustion, Vol 26, pp 3197 - 3204, The Combustion Institute, 1996.

61. Linak, W.P., Ryan, J.A., and Wendt, J.O.L., "Formation and Destruction of Hexavalent Chromium in a Laboratory Swirl Flame Incinerator", Combust. Sci. and Technology, 116-117, pp 479-498 (1996).

60. Linak, W.P. and Wendt, J.O.L.,"Nitrogen Oxide/Chlorine Interactions in a Laboratory Swirl Flame Combustor" Combust. Sci. and Technology, 115, pp 69-82 (1996).

59. Schenck, H.W., Wendt, J.O.L. and Kerstein A.R.,"Mixing Characterization of Transient Puffs in a Rotary Kiln Incinerator", Combust. Sci. and Tech., 116-117, 1-6, pp .427-453 (1996).

. 58. Wendt, J.O.L., "Mechanisms Governing the Formation and Destruction of NOx and Other Nitrogenous Species in Low NOx Coal Combustion Systems", Combust. Sci. and Tech. 108, 4-6,323(1995).

57. Wendt, J.O.L., "Combustion Science for Incineration Technology". Twenty-fifth Symposium on Combustion, p277-289, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, PA. 1994.

56. Linak, W.P., Srivastava, R.K., and Wendt, J.O.L., "Sorbent Capture of Nickel, Lead, and Cadmium in a Laboratory Swirl Flame Incinerator", Combust. Flame, 100,1/2, 241-250,1995.

55. Bool, L.E., Peterson, T.W., and Wendt, J.O.L., "The Partitioning of Iron During the Combustion of Pulverized Coal",Combust. Flame, 100,1/2, 262-270,1995.

54. Linak, W.P., Srivastava, R.K., and Wendt, J.O.L. "Metal Aerosol Formation in a Laboratory Swirl Flame Incinerator", Combust. Sci. and Technol., 101, 7-27(1994).

53. Lemieux, P.M., Linak, W.P., DeBenedictis, C., Ryan, J.V. and Wendt, J.O.L. "Operating Parameters to Minimize Emissions During Rotary Kiln Emergency Safety Vent Openings". Haz. Waste Haz. Mat.,1994.

52. Scotto, M.V., Uberoi, M., Peterson, T.W., Shadman, F., and Wendt, J.O.L. "Metal Capture by Sorbents in Combustion Processes". Fuel Proc. Technol., 39, 357-372 ,1994.

51. Linak, W.P., and Wendt, J.O.L.,"Trace Metal Transformation Mechanisms during Coal Combustion". Fuel Proc. Technol., 39,173-198, 1994.

50. Lin, W.C., Wendt, J.O.L., Cole, J.A., Rumbaugh, J.E., "Acetylene Interference with Hydrogen Cyanide Determination by Selective Ion Electrode", Environ. Sci .and Technol.,28 1394-1396, 1994.

49. Mereb, J.B. and Wendt, J.O.L., "Air Staging and Reburning Mechanisms for NOx Abatement in a Laboratory Coal Combustor." Fuel, 73, 1020-1026, 1994.

48. Linak W.P., and J.O.L. Wendt "Toxic Metal Emissions from Incineration: Mechanisms and Control" (Invited review) Prog. Energy Combust. Sci., 19, 145-185 (1993)

47. Scotto,M., T.W.Peterson, and J.O.L.Wendt, "Hazardous Waste Incineration: The In-Situ Capture of Lead by Sorbents in a Laboratory Downflow Combustor" Twenty-fourth Symposium on Combustion, pp 1109-1117, 1992, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, PA,.

46. Lemieux, P.M., W.P.Linak, J.A. McSorley, and J.O.L.Wendt, "Transient Suppression Packaging for Reduced Emissions from Rotary Kiln Incinerators", Combust. Sci. and Tech. 85, 1-6, p203 (1992)

45. Mulholland, J.A., R.K. Srivastava, J.O.L. Wendt, S.B. Robinson and W.S. Lanier,"Trajectory and Incineration of Monosize Droplet Streams in a Turbulent Diffusion Flame" Combust and Flame, 86,297-310 (1991).

44. Scotto, M., E.A.Bassham, J.O.L. Wendt and T.W.Peterson, "Inorganic Aerosol Behavior in Beulah Lignites: Influence of Temperature Quench Rate" p187, in Mineral Matter and Ash Deposition from Coal, Eds R.W.Bryers and K.S.Vorres, Engineering Foundation Conferences, United Engineering Trustees, 1990.

43. Wendt, J.O.L., Linak, W.P., and Lemieux, P.M.,"Prediction of Transient Behavior during Batch Incineration of Liquid Wastes in Rotary Kilns", Haz. Waste Haz. Mat.,7, 41-54 (1990)

42. Ghani, M.U. and J.O.L.Wendt,"Early Evolution of Coal Nitrogen in Opposed Flow Combustion Configurations" Twenty-third Symposium on Combustion, pp 1281-1288, 1990, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, PA.

41. Mereb, J.B., and J.O.L. Wendt,"Reburning Mechanisms in a Pulverized Coal Combustor" Twenty-third Symposium on Combustion, pp 1273-1280, 1990, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, PA

40. Gallagher, N.B., L.E. Bool, J.O.L. Wendt, and T.W. Peterson,"Alkali Metal Partitioning in Ash from Pulverized Coal Combustion" Combust. Sci. and Tech. 74, 211-221(1990).

39. Lemieux, P.M., W.P. Linak, J.A. McSorley, J.O.L. Wendt, and J.E. Dunn, "Minimization of Transient Emissions from Rotary Kiln Incinerators" Combust. Sci. and Tech.,74, 311-325 (1990)

38. Linak, W.P., J.A. McSorley, R.E. Hall, J.V. Ryan, R.K. Srivastava, J.O.L.Wendt, J.B.Mereb "Nitrous Oxide Emissions from Fossil Fuel Combustion" Journal of Geophysical Research, 95, 7533-7541 (1989).

37. Scotto, M., E.A.Bassham, J.O.L. Wendt and T.W.Peterson, "Quench Induced Nucleation of Ash Constituents During Combustion in a Laboratory Furnace" Twenty-second Symposium on Combustion, p239, 1988. The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, PA.

36. Bose, A.C. and J.O.L. Wendt, "Pulverized Coal Combustion: Fuel Nitrogen Mechanisms in the Rich Post-Flame" Twenty-second Symposium on Combustion, p1127, 1988. The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, PA.

35. Wendt, J.O.L. and W.P. Linak, "Mechanisms Governing Transients From the Batch Incineration of Liquid Wastes in Rotary Kilns" Combust Sci and Technol, 61, 169-185 (1988).

34. Linak, W.P., J.A. McSorley, J.O.L. Wendt and J.E. Dunn, "On the Occurrence of Transient Puffs in a Rotary Kiln Incinerator Simulator: II. Liquid Wastes on Sorbents", Journal Air Pollution Control Association, 37, 935 (1987).

33. Mulholland, J.A., R.K. Srivastava, J.V. Ryan and J.O.L. Wendt, "Influence of Droplet Spacing on the Drag Coefficient of Single, Monodisperse Droplet Streams in a Quiescent Environment", AIAA Journal, 26, 10, 1231-1237 (1988).

32. Bose, A.C.,K.M. Dannecker and J.O.L.Wendt "Coal Composition Effects on Mechanisms Governing the Destruction of NO and Other Nitrogenous Species During Fuel Rich Combustion" J.Energy and Fuels, 2, 301 (1988).

31. Hahn, W.A. y J.O.L.Wendt, "Integracion de Equaciones Differenciales Rigidas de Valor de Contorno en Problemas de Combustion con Cinetica de Reaccion Detallada" Rev. Int. Met. Num. Cal. Dis Ing.,4, 463-481 (1988).

30. Linak, W.P., J.D. Kilgroe, J.A. McSorley, J.O.L. Wendt and J.E. Dunn, "On the Occurrence of Transient Puffs in a Rotary Kiln Incinerator Simulator: I. Prototype Solid Plastic Wastes". J. Air Pollution Control Association, 37, 54 (1987).

29. Wendt, J.O.L., B.M. Kram, M.M. Masteller and B.D. McCaslin "Coal Pyrolysis in Flat Laminar, Opposed Jet Combustion Configurations", Twenty-first Symposium on Combustion, pp419-426, 1986, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, PA.

28. Hahn, W.A. and J.O.L. Wendt, "Integration of the Ill Conditioned System of Boundary Value ODE's for the Laminar Opposed Jet Diffusion Flame". Chapter 5.2.4 in Stiff Differential Equations, R. Aiken (ed.), Oxford University Press. (1985).

27. Corley, T.L. and J.O.L. Wendt, "Post Flame Behavior of Nitrogenous Species in the Presence of Fuel Sulfur: II. Rich, CH4/He/O2 Flames". Combust and Flame, 58, 141 (1984).

26. Glass, J.W. and J.O.L. Wendt, "Mechanisms Governing the Destruction of Nitrogenous Species During the Fuel Rich Combustion of Pulverized Coal", Nineteenth Symposium on Combustion,, p1243, 1982, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, PA.

25. Graves, D.B. and J.O.L. Wendt, "Flammability Characteristics and Structure of a Pulverized Coal, Laminar, Opposed Jet Diffusion Flame", Nineteenth Symposium on Combustion,, p1189, 1982, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, PA.

24. Wendt, J.O.L., E.C. Wootan and T.L. Corley "Post Flame Behavior of Nitrogenous Species in the Presence of Fuel Sulfur. I. Rich, Moist, CO/Ar/O2 Flames". Combust and Flame, 49:261-274 (1983).

23. Peritsky, M.M., R.D. Wood and J.O.L. Wendt, "Extractive Flue Gas Sampling Challenges In-situ Methods", Power, p.48, December 1981.

22. Hahn, W.A., J.O.L. Wendt and T.J. Tyson "Analysis of the Flat Laminar Jet Diffusion Flame with Finite Rate Detailed Chemical Kinetics", Combust Sci and Technol, 27:1-17 (1981).

21. Hahn, W.A. and J.O.L. Wendt, "The Flat Laminar Opposed Jet Diffusion Flame: A Novel Tool for Kinetic Studies". Chem. Eng. Communications, 9:121 (1981).

20. Hahn, W.A. and J.O.L. Wendt, "NOx Formation in Flat, Laminar, Opposed Jet Methane Diffusion Flames". Eighteenth Symposium on Combustion, p121, 1980, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, PA

19. Wendt, J.O.L., "Fundamental Mechanisms in Pulverized Coal Combustion and Pollutant Formation in Furnaces", Prog. in Energy and Combust. Sci., 6, 201 (1980). (Invited Paper).

18. Wendt, J.O.L., J.T. Morcomb and T.L. Corley, "Influence of Fuel Sulfur on Fuel Nitrogen Oxidation Mechanisms", Seventeenth Symposium on Combustion, p671, 1978, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, PA.

17. Wendt, J.O.L., D.W. Pershing, J.W. Lee and J.W. Glass, "Pulverized Coal Combustion: NOx Formation Mechanisms under Fuel Rich and Staged Combustion Conditions", Seventeenth Symposium on Combustion, p77, 1978, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, PA.

16. Wendt, J.O.L., C.H. Martinez, D.G. Lilley and T.L. Corley, "Numerical Solution of Stiff Boundary Valued Problems in Kinetics and Diffusion", Chemical Engineering Sci, 34, 527 (1979).

15. Pershing, D.W. and J.O.L. Wendt, "Relative Contributions of Volatile Nitrogen and Char Nitrogen to NOx Emissions from Pulverized Coal Flames". I. & E.C. Processes Des. Dev., 18, 60 (1979).

14. Hahn, W.A. and J.O.L. Wendt, "Time Resolution of Rapid Processes Utilizing Numerical Calculation and Inversion of Laplace Transforms", AIChE Journal, 24, 1080 (1978).

13. Pershing, D.W. and J.O.L. Wendt, "Formation and Abatement of Nitrogen Oxide Emissions from Pulverized Coal Flames". Archives of Thermodynamics and Combustion, Quarterly, 10:155 (1979).

12. Wendt, J.O.L., and D.W. Pershing, "Physical Mechanisms Governing the Oxidation of Volatile Fuel Nitrogen in Pulverized Coal Flames". Combust Sci and Technol., 16, 111 (1977).

11. Pershing, D.W. and J.O.L. Wendt, "Pulverized Coal Combustion: The Influence of Flame Temperature and Coal Composition on Thermal and Fuel NOx". Sixteenth Symposium on Combustion, p389, 1976. The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, PA.

10. Blair, D.W., J.O.L. Wendt and W. Bartok, "Evolution of Nitrogen and Other Species During Controlled Pyrolysis of Coal". Sixteenth Symposium on Combustion, p475, 1976. The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, PA.

9. Lilley, D.G. and J.O.L. Wendt, "Modelling Pollutant Formation in Coal Combustion". Proceedings 25th Heat Transfer and Fluid Mechanics Institute, Stanford University Press (A.A. McKillop, J.W. Baughn and H.A. Dwyer, eds) pp.196-213 (1976).

8. Wendt, J.O.L. and O.E. Schulze, "On the Fate of Fuel Nitrogen During Coal Char Combustion" AIChE Journal, 22, 102 (1976).

7. Wendt, J.O.L. and J.M. Ekmann, "Effect of Fuel Sulfur Species on Nitrogen Oxide Emissions from Premixed Flames". Combust. and Flame, 25, 355 (1975).

6. Wendt, J.O.L. and C.V. Sternling, "Effect of Ammonia in Gaseous Fuels on NOx Emissions". J. Air Poll. Cont. Assoc., 11, 1055 (1974).

5. Sternling, C.V. and J.O.L. Wendt, "On the Oxidation of Fuel Nitrogen in a Diffusion Flame". AIChE Journal, 20, 81 (1974).

4. Wendt, J.O.L. and C.V. Sternling, "Catalysis of SO2 Oxidation by Nitrogen Oxides". Combust. and Flame, 21, 287 (1973).

3. Wendt, J.O.L., C.V. Sternling and M.A. Matovich, "Reduction of Sulfur Trioxide and Nitrogen Oxides by Secondary Fuel Injection". Fourteenth Symposium on Combustion, p881, 1972, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, PA.

2. Wendt, J.O.L. and G.C. Frazier, "Measurement of Liquid Diffusivities". I & EC (Fundamentals), 12, 239 (1973).

1. Frazier, G.C. and J.O.L. Wendt, "On a Steady Laminar Premixed Hydrogen Bromine Flame". Chem. Eng. Sci., 24, 95 (1969).

Invited Lectures & Seminars

California Institute of Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering, December 1975.
Stanford University, Department of Chemical Engineering, December 1975.
Shell Development Company, Westhollow Research Center, Houston, July 1976.
Akademia Gorniczo-Hutnicza, Krakow, Poland, September 1977. Shell Laboratorium, Amsterdam, Netherlands, September 1977.
Universities of Naples, Pisa and Technical University of Berlin, September 1977.
California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, December 1978.
University of California, Santa Barbara, November 1978.
University of California at Los Angeles, January 1979.
Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, April 1979.
Gordon Conference on Fuel Science, Plymouth State College, July 1979.
Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, February 1980.
Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, October 1979.
General Electric Company, Schenectady, New York, July 1980.
Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, November 1980.
Shell Laboratorium, Amsterdam, June 1981.
University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, October 1981.
Morgantown Energy Technology Center, Department of Energy, West Virginia, Jan. 1982.
Studsvik Energrteknik AB, Nykoping, Sweden, May 1983.
University of Texas, Austin, Texas, September 1983.
Coal Center, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Israel, March 1984.
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering, December 1984.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Exploratory Research, Washington, D.C., April 1985.
Combustion Research Branch, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, North Carolina, January 1985.
University of Washington, Seattle, Department of Chemical Engineering, June 1985.
University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Department of Chemical Engineering, Sep. 1985.
Louisiana State University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, October 1985.
Industrial Laboratories at Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Industries, Tokyo; Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Nagasaki; Babcock Hitachi, Kure; Kobe Steel, Kobe, Japan, October 1985.
University of California, San Diego, Department of Chemical Engineering, March 1987
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences at Conference on Health Effects of Combustion By-Products, October 23-24, 1990.
Tampella Power, Tampere, Finland, April 19, 1991
Helsinki University of Technology, Finland, April 15-16, 1991
University of Arizona, Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering Department, October 31, 1991.
Industrial Laboratories at Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Industries, Tokyo; Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Nagasaki, July, August 1992
Toyohashi University of Technology, Energy Engineering Program, July 1992
University of Tulsa, Chemical Engineering Department, January, 1994
ACERC, University of Utah, March 1994
Silesien Technical University, Katowice, Poland (Under US AID auspices), December, 1994
Brigham Young University, Department of Chemical Engineering, October 1996.
Advanced Combustion Engineering Research Center, Annual Technical Meeting, Provo, Utah, March 1998
The Johns Hopkins University, Department of Chemical Engineering, Baltimore, MD, March 1999
University of Newcastle, Australia, March 2002
CSIRO, Sydney, Australia, March 2002
Institute for the Study of Planet Earth, Spring 2002 ISPE Seminar Series: Air Quality, Climate, and Life, University of Arizona, Tucson AZ, April 2002
National University of Singapore, February, 2003
University of Utah, October, 2003